Long-Term Risks and Possible Benefits Associated with Late Adolescent Romantic Relationship Quality
Adolescent
romantic relationships have the potential to affect psychological
functioning well into adulthood. This study assessed adolescent romantic
relationship qualities as long-term predictors of psychological
functioning utilizing a longitudinal multi-method, multi-informant study
of 80 participants (59% female; 54% Caucasian, 35% African American,
11% mixed or other race) assessed at age 17 along with their romantic
partners and at ages 25–27. Controlling for gender, family income, and
baseline mental health, partner-reported hostile conflict at age 17
predicted relative increases in internalizing behaviors from age 17 to
27. In contrast, observed teen support with their partner during a
help-seeking task at age 17 predicted relative decreases in
externalizing behaviors over time. The results are interpreted as
suggesting qualities that may help determine whether adolescent romances
have positive vs. negative long-term psychological health implications.
We
would like to describe each author’s contributions to the submitted
manuscript, “Long-Term Risks and Possible Benefits Associated with
Adolescent Romantic Relationships,” co-authored with J.P.A. He conceived
the overall study and participated in its design and coordination.
J.P.A. also participated in the interpretation of the data and helped to
draft the manuscript. J.K. conceived of the analyses for the study and
assisted with its design, performed the statistical analyses,
participated in the interpretation of the data, and drafted the
manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
Funding
This
study was funded by the National Institute of Child Health and Human
Development (grant numbers R01-HD058305 and R01-MH58066).
Data Sharing Declaration
The
datasets generated and/or analyzed during the current study are not
publicly available but are available from the corresponding author on
reasonable request
Compliance with Ethical Standards
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Ethical Approval
All
procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in
accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or
national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and
its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
Informed Consent
Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
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